Tag Archive for organic myths

People have died from organics: Organic Myths Part 4

Each time a food borne illness outbreak occurs, fingers start pointing. When conventional eggs in the United States were found with salmonella, people claimed if they were organically raised this would never have happened. When organic bean sprouts  from Egypt killed 30-50 people in Germany, critics claimed that if they were raised conventionally this would have never happened. On January 3, 2013 Mark Lynas, a journalist who has flipped flopped from being an anti-GMO advocate to a GMO advocate, gave a lecture at the Oxford Farming Conference, where he states “people have died from choosing organic, but no-one has died from eating GM.”

GASP! I almost punched something. Then I took a deep breath.

The point that Mr. Lynas was trying to make was that no one has died from GMO illness. This is true. There are not death certificates that say “death by GMO consumption.” Nor are there certificates that state “death by organic consumption.” Mr. Lynas is muddy waters with unrelated events. Mr. Lynas was somehow trying to prove that GMO crops were “safer” than organic, because they were GMO. To insinuate that GMO crops are protected from food-borne disease contamination is ridiculous.

The fact that the bean sprouts from Egypt were organic was irrelevant. The bean sprouts were contaminated by e coli. E coli is a type of bacteria that normally inhabits the intestine of humans and animals. E coli doesn’t care if it contaminates organic bean sprouts or GMO bean sprouts. E coli also doesn’t care if there are stringent audits and inspections (note the most recent leafy greens outbreak).

There is research to support that farm management practices commonly used by organic farmers or conventional farmers either encourage or discourage food-borne disease outbreaks, none of these findings are absolute. No side can claim they can prevent such outbreaks completely.

Using the bean sprout tragedy as a way to convince people that organic is unsafe is absurd.

So what does protect you from e coli, salmonella and the host of other food-borne illnesses? There are no absolutes. They are living organisms. But to protect yourself, make sure to wash your fruits and vegetables (both organic and conventional), cook meats to proper internal temperatures, and wash your hands, cutting boards and cooking utensils well.

On our farm, our milk lines which the milk passes from the cow to bulk tank, are sanitized before and after each milking.  Our dairy has two state inspections each year to insure we are following sanitation and food safety regulations. This year we also had a surprise federal inspection. All our meat is processed at state and federally inspected butcher shops.

So there you have it. People have not died from eating organic; they have died from food contaminated with e coli, salmonella or other food-borne diseases.

The Lynas lecture is full of misrepresentation of many facts which cause me heart burn, but I felt the issue of organic foods killing people was the most pertinent to write about.

While the premise of the lecture was to promote co-existence between GMO supporters and organic supporters, all it did was diminish all the great achievements in organic farming to inter-cropping.

I really wish Mr. Lynas could visit our organic farm and see for himself that our family (using his words)

“hope(s) and strive (s) for ways of doing things differently, and hopefully better. (We are) Farmers who understand the pressures of a growing population and a warming world. Who understand that yields per hectare are the most important environmental metric. And who understand that technology never stops developing, and that even the fridge and the humble potato were new and scary once.”

Here are the links to other Organic Myth busters in my series:

How long does it take to be Organic

Organic Cows Don’t Eat Corn

Organic Animals are Not Vaccinated

I am sure there will be comments to this post. Please keep them respectful. I have full discretion to remove comments that attack people, are not respectful, and don’t add to the conversation.

~Emily

Organic Cows Don’t Eat Corn: Organic Myths Part 2

Last week I started an organic myths series to start diving into issues around what organic farming is and isn’t. I have a post in my drafts about natural chemical uses, but I need to fact check it before I go throwing it out there in the big wide web.

Friend, Ryan Goodman over at Agriculture Proud blog, will be sharing his thoughts on why cattle eat corn tomorrow. I think he will have a well thought out perspective. He reminded me about another organic myth: Organic Cows Don’t Eat Corn.

This is a big myth held by organic food customers. Yes, some organic farms do a great job feeding only grasses and legumes to their cattle. But, that is not 100% of organic farms.

corn, gmo, organic, family farm, minnesota, mn, cows

This is a picture of us planting our organic corn this year 

Fact: Organic dairy farms are only required 120 days on pasture and 30% of dry matter in take (the amount of food a cow eats once you take all the moisture out of it) to be pasture in a year. The rest (by law) can be filled with baled hay/grasses, small grains like barley and peas, corn and other  organic feed stuffs.

So do we feed corn on our farm? Absolutely. This year we are feeding A LOT LESS corn than we did in the past. Our calves and heifers (teenage cattle), steers (boys) and dry cows (cows waiting to calve) are almost 100% grass-fed. They are still healthy, but grow much slower. This is why we sometimes are unable to fill t-bone orders. The price of organic corn is just too much to make it pencil out financially.

Here is a great post from the past that explains why we feed corn to our milking cows. Making Winter Feed for Our Cows .

So there you have it, another organic myth is again debunked. Make sure to tune in next week when I will finally finish my post on organic chemical usage. You will also not want to miss my post on FREE Teacher Resource this Friday. It will be all about baby farm animals. It is guaranteed to have cute photos and video. If you subscribe (upper left-hand corner), the post will be sent right to your email.

 

~Emily

How Long Does it Take to Become Organic: Organic Myths Part 1

I constantly hear a lot of misinformation thrown around about organic farming, so I am going to do a series on organic farming myths. This will be a great time for you to ask questions about organic farming too. Do we use chemicals? Do we let our animals suffer? Can organic farmers use GMOs? etc, etc.

Today, I am going to start simple.

How long does it take for a farm to be certified organic?

organic, family farm, minnesota, local food

 

When a farmer starts his or her journey to becoming certified organic they must complete a transition period. The transition period is an allotted time that a farmer much use ALL USDA National Organic Program (NOP) rules and regulations before the farm can be certified organic.

Land=3 years

Livestock= slightly more complicated. You can read the entire Electronic Code of Federal Regulations Title 7 Part 205.236 (but you won’t so I will summarize). On a dairy farm, the dairy animals are certified organic after a one year transition period. Any calves born to those animals are automatically organic.

Does that make sense? Let me know if it doesn’t and I will try to clear up the mud.

Transition periods are monitored by a third party certifying agency. We use MOSA. Also, even though farmers can chose different third-party certifying agencies, all farmers must follow the same rules. The rules do not change from region to region nor from certifier to certifier.

I hope that clears the air on that myth. I have seen/heard people post/say that it takes 5, 10, 0, etc years to transition to organic. Now you know the rules.

I am sure you have questions, so please post them and I will try to answer them the best I can.

Make sure to subscribe to our blog (upper left hand corner). Next week I will tackle the myth: Organic Farmers Can Still Use Chemicals